https://haifei-home.pages.dev/tags/%E6%8B%93%E6%89%91/Recent content in 拓扑 on Haifei's HomeHugozh-CNhfwang132@gmail.com (hfwang132)hfwang132@gmail.com (hfwang132)This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.Sun, 30 Mar 2025 01:13:18 +0800https://haifei-home.pages.dev/post_20250330_%E7%8B%84%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%A3%81%E5%8D%95%E6%9E%81%E5%AD%90-%E9%99%88%E7%B1%BB%E4%B8%8E%E9%99%88%E6%95%B0-%E6%9B%B4%E9%AB%98%E6%9B%B4%E5%A6%99%E7%9A%84%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6-4/Sun, 30 Mar 2025 01:13:18 +0800hfwang132@gmail.com (hfwang132)https://haifei-home.pages.dev/post_20250330_%E7%8B%84%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%A3%81%E5%8D%95%E6%9E%81%E5%AD%90-%E9%99%88%E7%B1%BB%E4%B8%8E%E9%99%88%E6%95%B0-%E6%9B%B4%E9%AB%98%E6%9B%B4%E5%A6%99%E7%9A%84%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6-4/<p>本系列上一篇文章：</p> <p><a href="https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/32173040413" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreffer ">Godfly：电磁场不只是电场和磁场——AB效应与Berry联络【更高更妙的电动力学·3】</a></p> <hr> <p>在<a href="https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/32173040413" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreffer ">上篇文章</a>中，我们说到，如果流形是拓扑平凡的，那么对 Berry 曲率在闭合曲面 \(\Sigma\) 上积分应该得到零。这是因为根据 Stokes 定理，有：</p>